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Foxp3 protein governs regulatory T cell genome structure

Drug Target Review

Regulatory T cells (Treg) cells are specialised immune cells that are essential for maintaining peripheral tolerance, preventing autoimmune diseases, and limiting chronic inflammatory diseases. Nature reviews immunology [Internet] 2008 July [2023 November 10]; 8:523-32. The study was published in Nature Communications.

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SARS-CoV-2 viral peptide fragments cause serious inflammatory response

Drug Target Review

For example, innate immune peptides being imitated by SARS-CoV-2 fragments have a special ability to organise double stranded RNA into structures that strongly amplify activation of the human innate immune system in autoimmune diseases. He currently serves on the Editorial Board of Physical Review E.

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Driving Toward Nanopores

Codon

Biologists use nanopores for everything from diagnosing diseases and monitoring changes within rainforest ecosystems to discovering proteins from microbes frozen in Icelandic glaciers. Their solution was to fuse hairpins, little loops made from RNA or DNA, at various positions along the DNA strand that was being sequenced.

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Metabolism of 2022 FDA approved small molecule drugs PART 1

Metabolite Tales Blog

Table 1 – Small molecule drugs approved by the FDA in 2022 and the major reported route of biotransformation *Note: 17 small molecule drugs as classified in C&EN ( [link] i.e. excluding antibody-drug conjugates, antibodies, proteins, radioligands and small interfering RNA). References Iversen et al., Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol.

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Developing an mRNA therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Drug Target Review

Dystrophin is mutated in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a rare disease that causes progressive muscle weakness and atrophy. Additionally, the COVID-19 RNA vaccines have already demonstrated how safe RNA can be, and we look forward to seeing additional safety data on RNA approaches as the field continues to grow.

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ATUZAGINSTAT

New Drug Approvals

gingivalis has been called a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease ( Kanagasingam et al., gingivalis is associated with cardiovascular disease. In aged dogs with periodontal disease, ninety days of COR388 reduced oral bacterial load and gum pathology ( Arastu-Kapur et al., Cortexyme’s approach is based on the theory that P.

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Defense-Forward Biosecurity

Codon

Doctors in training are told that when they hear hoofbeats, they should think horses, not zebras; rare diseases are the exception, not the rule. Sometimes, though, novel diseases do emerge, and as COVID-19 demonstrated, they can surprise us. This is the third essay of four in our pandemic mini-issue.

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