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13, 2024 -- New research suggests that switching from smoking to vaping won't prevent some dangerous changes to a person's genome.A TUESDAY, Aug. new study conducted in young adults shows similar cancer-linked gene changes in both vapers and.
Machine learning guides researchers to new synthetic genetic switches By Tom Ulrich October 23, 2024 Breadcrumb Home Machine learning guides researchers to new synthetic genetic switches A new method allows precise activation or repression of genes in specific cells and tissues. By Sarah C.P. In a paper published in Oct.
Each week, Dr. Dylan Verden of KIF1A.ORG summarizes newly published KIF1A-related research and highlights progress in rare disease research and therapeutic development. When a mutation causes a deletion or duplication of larger areas of DNA, we call it Copy Number Variation.
Williams January 8, 2024 Credit: Susanna Hamilton, Broad Communications Researchers have developed virus-like particles that can deliver gene-editing cargo to cells, including those in the mouse brain. Prime editing, described in 2019 by Liu’s group, can make longer and more diverse types of DNA changes than other types of editing.
Each week, Dr. Dylan Verden of KIF1A.ORG summarizes newly published KIF1A-related research and highlights progress in rare disease research and therapeutic development. In this week’s article, researchers in Brazil identified a KIF1A mutation in a cohort of patients with congenital ataxia.
Each week, Dr. Dylan Verden of KIF1A.ORG summarizes newly published KIF1A-related research and highlights progress in rare disease research and therapeutic development. In this week’s article, researchers in Shanghai, China identified 6 children with KIF1A mutations and compared their symptoms to cases in the literature.
THURSDAY, July 19, 2024 -- As good as many genetic tests might be, a deeper look at the DNA of over 44,000 people identified many who carried genes that hike their risks for cancer, researchers said."This This study is a wake-up call, showing us that.
Dylan Verden of KIF1A.ORG summarizes newly published KIF1A-related research and highlights progress in rare disease research and therapeutic development. As one cell turns into two, its DNA must be replicated and then pulled apart, so that when the cell divides each has all the DNA it needs to function.
Merkin Prize in Biomedical Technology for developing an efficient, automated technology for synthesizing DNA. The chemical reactions that he discovered in the early 1980s to accurately and quickly assemble nucleotides into strands of DNA provided an essential element in the development of modern molecular medicine.
Each week, Dr. Dylan Verden of KIF1A.ORG summarizes newly published KIF1A-related research and highlights progress in rare disease research and therapeutic development. This study also highlights the diversity of HSP types: across 18 patients, researchers identified 15 different spastic paraplegia subtypes.
McAlpine January 18, 2024 Credit: Susanna Hamilton, Broad Communications One of the new "priming agents" works by preventing immune cells from engulfing tumor DNA circulating in the bloodstream. Liquid biopsies promise to transform how cancers are diagnosed, monitored, and treated by detecting DNA that tumors shed into the blood.
2 DNA repair mechanism disruption is a significant cause of increased cancer risk, with around 20 percent of bowel cancers known as mismatch repair deficient (MMRd) cancers, which have mutations in DNA repair genes. She continued: “The really interesting finding from our research is what happens afterwards.
The advance, from the lab of Broad core institute member David Liu , could one day help researchers develop a single gene therapy for diseases such as cystic fibrosis that are caused by one of hundreds or thousands of different mutations in a gene.
#WhyIScience Q&A: A computational biologists world travels have shaped her approach to research By Corie Lok December 11, 2024 Breadcrumb Home #WhyIScience Q&A: A computational biologists world travels have shaped her approach to research Wolu Chukwu talks about how she brings a community-first focus to her work in cancer genetics.
Largest-ever genetic study of epilepsy finds possible therapeutic targets By Ari Navetta October 3, 2024 Breadcrumb Home Largest-ever genetic study of epilepsy finds possible therapeutic targets Scientists have uncovered new genetic links to different types of epilepsy, which could lead to more tailored treatments.
Researchers have identified a genetic variant in people with Indigenous American ancestry that may account for the increased risk of ALL in Hispanic/Latino children, who have more of this ancestry than other populations. The researchers also found that the mutation is much less common in white non-Hispanic/Latino children.
By Greta Friar, Whitehead Institute June 27, 2024 Images of a mouse brain show the effect of a technology called CHARM in turning off the expression of a gene in the brain. Previous research has shown that as little as 21 percent elimination of the protein can improve symptoms. Credit: Neumann EN, Bertozzi TM, et al.
By Claire Hendershot March 8, 2024 Credit: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health via U.S. One of the reasons that I've traveled so much there over the years is that this is a close research partnership. Online January 25, 2024. Nature Communications. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-44800-7.
By Leah Eisenstadt, Broad Communications October 23, 2024 Credit: Courtesy of the Broadbent family Brian and Julia Broadbent are raising their daughters Claire, top left, and Emma, seated, who is the first person to be diagnosed with a rare genetic disorder caused by the long noncoding RNA CHASERR.
Some CRISPR screens may be missing cancer drug targets By Allessandra DiCorato June 14, 2024 Breadcrumb Home Some CRISPR screens may be missing cancer drug targets Current CRISPR guides don’t work equally well in cells from people of all ancestries, which could lead to false negative results.
By Claire Hendershot February 19, 2024 Source: iStockPhoto An international collaboration of research teams has conducted the largest and most ancestrally diverse genome-wide association study for type 2 diabetes (T2D). By analyzing the DNA of 2.5 Online February 19, 2024. Nature Metabolism.
Now, researchers at the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard and the University of Iowa have developed a gene-editing approach that efficiently corrects the most common mutation that causes cystic fibrosis, found in 85 percent of patients. Online July 10, 2024. The new approach also generated 3.5 Nature Biomedical Engineering.
Scientists link certain gut bacteria to lower heart disease risk By Allessandra DiCorato April 2, 2024 Breadcrumb Home Scientists link certain gut bacteria to lower heart disease risk Study finds several species of cholesterol-metabolizing bacteria in people with lower cholesterol levels.
Messenger RNAs with multiple “tails” could lead to more effective therapeutics By Corie Lok March 22, 2024 Breadcrumb Home Messenger RNAs with multiple “tails” could lead to more effective therapeutics Scientists have engineered long lasting mRNAs that increased therapeutic protein production in cells and animals. and Virginia W.
Research also took place in two facilities in Italy, with sponsorship from Italfarmaco S.p.A. Results from the study that led to the FDA approval appeared in The Lancet Neurology in April 2024 with commentary. million DNA bases. Researchers have been working on developing gene therapy for DMD for decades.
Researchers from Columbia University and the US Department of Energy (DOE)’s Brookhaven National Laboratory have elucidated a method to produce large quantities of the receptor that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein uses to bind to the surface of human cells. 2020 March 30 [2024 January 22]; 581:215-220. Available from: [link]
Related links Merkin Prize Inaugural Merkin Prize in Biomedical Technology awarded to Dr. Marvin Caruthers for developing technology that efficiently synthesizes DNA The inaugural Richard N. Nominations for the 2024 Merkin Prize opened on September 6, 2023 and close on December 6, 2023 at 11:59 pm ET.
Even after microbiologists discovered the bacterium that causes the illness in 1882, it wasn’t until the 1920s that researchers were able to develop a vaccine for TB. Chilean research participants aged 15 to 35 who received the vaccine during a case-control study , for example, only showed a 10 percent reduced risk of pulmonary TB.
Study finds youth-onset diabetes is a genetically distinct form of the disorder By Claire Hendershot February 16, 2024 Breadcrumb Home Study finds youth-onset diabetes is a genetically distinct form of the disorder Researchers suggest diabetes exists in multiple forms on a spectrum of varying genetic factors and symptoms.
Each week, Dr. Dylan Verden of KIF1A.ORG summarizes newly published KIF1A-related research and highlights progress in rare disease research and therapeutic development. KIF1A-Related Research Overarching pathomechanisms in inherited peripheral neuropathies, spastic paraplegias, and cerebellar ataxias What causes KAND?
Allison Berke makes the case for real-time DNA sequencing and AI tools to detect pathogens before they spread widely. Reading DNA The first step in detecting a novel pathogen is recognizing it as an anomaly amidst a noisy background of other material. After copying the DNA to form a big pool, each piece is sequenced.
Each week, Dr. Dylan Verden of KIF1A.ORG summarizes newly published KIF1A-related research and highlights progress in rare disease research and therapeutic development. In this week’s article, researchers in Japan performed whole genome sequencing on 315 patients who were enrolled in the HAM patient registry.
William Studier for development of widely used protein- and RNA-production platform By Corie Lok May 14, 2024 Breadcrumb Home Merkin Prize in Biomedical Technology awarded to F. By Broad Communications May 14, 2024 F. Studier will be honored in a prize ceremony held on September 17, 2024. Photo courtesy of BNL.
“In this study, we report an approach for spatially resolving genomic patterns of DNA methylation disorder […]” Credit: 2024 Bertucci-Richter et al. “In
And unlike traditional DNA sequencers, which parse genetic material by breaking it up into fragments and interpreting it chunk-by-chunk, a nanopore device unspools a long strand of DNA and reads it all at once. A scientist can isolate DNA and load up a flow cell in fifteen minutes. Nanopore devices work incredibly fast.
Kan Xiong By Rose Circeo August 8, 2024 Martin-Alonso C, Tabrizi S, Xiong K, et al. Priming agents transiently reduce the clearance of cell-free DNA to improve liquid biopsies. Comparison of whole-genome and immunoglobulin-based circulating tumor DNA assays in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Published 2024 Apr 1.
For the first time, the researchers demonstrated that measuring the overall burden of IGR could potentially predict immune cell infiltration and immunotherapy response in certain cancers. Two distinct classes of cancers The researchers investigated the relationship between IGR and TMB in different tumour types. Available at: [link]
However, they plod along as they clone plasmids—the loops of DNA that biologists use to manipulate and study organisms—because propagating them relies, in part, on the pace at which cells grow and divide. Due to the nearly ubiquitous use of cloning in life science research, this lost time adds up. However, E.
By Leah Eisenstadt March 25, 2024 Credit: Allison Colorado, Broad Communications Alex Navarro, Senior Program Coordinator for the Broad Biomedical Post-baccalaureate Scholars Program Alex Navarro didn’t always aspire to a career in science. and they suggested I might enjoy the curiosity involved in research. in cell biology.
Goodsell, RCSB Protein Data Bank and Scripps Research. 1 Yet even after more than two decades of research, media hype, and dozens of clinical trials and biotech start-ups that have come and gone, phage therapy has not scaled. Still, researchers are trying. Read it on our website here. Illustration by David S.
Modern biotechnology began in 1972 when biochemists at Stanford University spliced together DNA from two different organisms. The race to exploit recombinant DNA technology was on. General Electric Research Laboratory in Schenectady, New York. Stanley Cohen’s laboratory bench from 1973. Join Asimov Press.
Five Promising Treatment Areas in Early-Phase Drug Development in 2024 aasimakopoulos Wed, 04/17/2024 - 15:52 Early-phase drug development is an ever-changing landscape, as emerging science leads to new promising areas of research for the treatment of human health issues.
By Leah Eisenstadt February 29, 2024 Credit: Courtesy of (clockwise, from top left) National Park Service; Rainer Zenz, Creative Commons license; Len Charnoff/Flickr, public domain; Riki7, public domain; National Park Service; Rufus46, Creative Commons.
Absorbance measurements, often referred to as light absorbance, are so versatile and widespread that they are one of the first techniques many life science researchers encounter in a practical setting. Nucleic acid quantification Researchers are often faced with the need to quantify nucleic acids in samples.
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