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Using innovative spatial proteomics -- one of the most advanced molecularbiology tools -- the team identified the inflammatory JAK/STAT pathway as the main driver of disease. This rare but often fatal reaction to common medications causes widespread detachment of the skin.
A new paper in MolecularBiology and Evolution, published by Oxford University Press, shows that a condition known as Dupuytren’s disease is partly of Neandertal origin. Researchers have long known that the disease was much more common in Northern Europeans than in those of African ancestry.
Imagine being able to create an in vitro replica of a diseased organ to study the molecular mechanism underlying the illness. Now take a step further: envision testing drugs in these organoids to identify the ones that can treat disease safely and effectively without needing to run expensive clinical trials first.
By Amy Raymond, PhD, PMP, Executive Director, Therapeutic Strategy Lead, Rare Disease Cell and gene therapies (CGTs) include cutting-edge approaches that offer the hope of a healthier, happier, and better tomorrow for a wide range of patient populations.
But as molecularbiology has advanced, so too has our approach to finding new drugs. Today, we're able to identify and target specific molecules involved in disease processes—a method that's much more like using a sniper rifle than throwing darts blindfolded. This method was more about serendipity than science.
How does precision neuroscience differ from traditional approaches in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, and what advantages does it offer? Traditionally, Alzheimer’s disease is diagnosed by clinical examination, medical history and cognitive testing. We believe we are at a breakthrough moment in Alzheimer’s disease research.
Therefore, this study is intended to explore the mechanism and target of SP-FC in the treatment of HS through network pharmacology combined with in vitro cell and molecularbiology experiments. Based on the targets searched and obtained, a Venn diagram was plotted to acquire common targets of SP-FC-HS.
In fact, drug discovery scientists today would be hard pressed to do their jobs without access to a wealth of well-annotated human genome sequences and their association with specific diseases for target selection through to translational medicine. One final parallel to 2001.
If so, the concepts we develop in simpler animals should help us understand the more complex systems in the human brain and make good hypotheses about how brain diseases arise and can be treated. He is also a Professor of Biology at the University of Leuven, a member of EMBO and a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences.
I always found science fascinating, but I really fell in love with it in high school when I was introduced to biochemistry and molecularbiology. Biochemistry and molecularbiology fascinated me in school. Can you tell us about your journey in the field of STEM and the challenges you encountered along the way?
This is reflected in scientific discoveries across many research disciplines including immunology , molecularbiology , medicine, and diagnostics. Specific areas where they have had a wide impact include virology , bacteriology, biotechnology , fungal biology, cancer and oncology (e.g.
Concomitant research in biomaterials, biomechanics, electrophysiology, and molecularbiology has expanded the horizon of the orthopedics market. Rise in surgical practices pertaining to musculoskeletal systems such as healing of fractures and disease is expanding the growth of the orthopedics market.
With further development, the findings could inform a potential treatment that lowers oxygen levels in certain tissues in humans to reverse advanced disease. The study appeared recently in Human Molecular Genetics. “If Mootha’s lab has been studying hypoxia as a potential treatment for rare neurological diseases since 2016.
Sibylla’s scientific founders come from very different scientific fields that do not usually speak to each other, such as theoretical physics, molecularbiology and pharmaceutical chemistry. Our ongoing research and development are poised to explore these avenues, aiming to address complex diseases with novel therapeutics.
Hung Group, Infectious Disease and Microbiome Program Michael Bogaev Princeton University MolecularBiology (major), B.A., Spanish (minor) Genetic Pertubation Platform (GPP) Mohammed Mutaher Harvard University Human Developmental and Regenerative Biology (major), B.A.,
He is currently interested in developing complex, high-throughput in vitro models of the heart using human stem cell derived cardiomyocytes to gain a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms of cardiac disease and identify new therapeutic targets to treat heart failure. Prior to joining Bayer and the PCL, DePalma earned his Ph.D.
Bhattacharyya wears many coats today, splitting his time between the Broad and the infectious disease ward at MGH, where a diagnostic method he developed at Broad is now being tested to see if it helps patients quickly receive the best antibiotics for their infections. A combined MD/PhD program offered both opportunities.
The mitochondrial genome, which encodes just 13 proteins, is smaller and comparatively less well studied than the genome in the cell’s nucleus, even though mutations in mitochondrial DNA can cause a number of rare diseases. They found that copy number declines consistently with age, which is in line with previous studies.
He started to imagine how the deadly and contagious disease, if confirmed, might spread to half the city’s population. Eight of the 20 patients died, but the spread of the disease in Nigeria stopped there. Blood and urine samples from the man were waiting for Happi in his lab. Happi felt chilled. They called the idea Sentinel.
The field of genomics has witnessed a revolutionary transformation, leading to a better understanding of health and disease, as well the emergence of personalized medicine to improve therapeutic outcomes. What benefits can you expect to see from making the switch to automated liquid handling with firefly?
Cell therapies hold immense promise for revolutionising the treatment of some of the most challenging diseases, but several technological and logistical hurdles stand in the way of unlocking their full potential. By harnessing the fundamental biology of T cells, Senza5 can be used to improve the efficacy of almost any CAR-T therapy.
This approach is highly targeted, as STRIs selectively inhibit the translation of a specific network of disease-causing proteins without affecting the broader cellular machinery. By directly inhibiting the translation of disease-causing proteins, STRIs offer a novel strategy to overcome resistance mechanisms. He received his B.S.
“Targeting Shp2 as a remedy appears to actually worsen the complaint, at least in the case of Myc- driven hepatocellular melanoma (HCC) or liver cancer,” said Feng.
The funds will be used to advance its nose-on-chip platform to detect the characteristic smell linked to Parkinson’s disease (PD). Yesse Technologies scientists recently validated the presence of a distinctive smell, arising from an oily skin secretion called sebum, in patients diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease.
Moreover, their intricate 3D structure and cellular diversity offer a more precise replication of specific structures and functions, making them promising candidates in disease modelling and drug testing. CRISPR engineering in organoids for gene repair and disease modelling. Human organoids in basic research and clinical applications.
“The establishment of an Advisory Board focusing on Alzheimer’s disease, and the recruitment of such an impressive group of scientific and clinical leaders in this field is an extremely important step forward for the Company,” stated Paul Brennan, NervGen’s President & CEO.
Dr.
In the context of inflammatory diseases where STING is overactivated, we can now start asking which of those molecular mechanisms is most important and contributes the most to the phenotype that we’re seeing.” Paper Cited Liu B, Carlson R, et al. Human STING is a proton channel. Online August 3, 2023.
The implication of this work is that we have an unprecedented opportunity to advance a single tRNA medicine to unify treatment across a wide range of diseases with the same underlying genetic mutation, enabling us to provide medicines to patients, especially those with rare or ultra-rare diseases, with no or limited treatment options.
The field of genomics has witnessed a revolutionary transformation, leading to a better understanding of health and disease, as well the emergence of personalized medicine to improve therapeutic outcomes. What benefits can you expect to see from making the switch to automated liquid handling with firefly?
1 Present address: Functional Genomics and Metabolism Research Unit, Department of Biochemistry and MolecularBiology, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark. They selected the most promising drugs that targeted the deregulated signaling axes in obese-diabetic individuals and reversed their disease signatures. Dutta et al.
Johnsson has been Director of the Chemical Biology Department at the Max Planck Institute for Medical Research in Heidelberg since 2017. The methods he has developed for the targeted labeling of proteins in living cells have revolutionized cell biology. Early Excellence in Science Awards 2020.
Researchers are also using sophisticated machine learning and artificial intelligence to illuminate predictive relationships from highly complex and multi-modal data, including clinical, molecular, and digital data. These analytical tools are giving teams a look at diseases at a digital pathology level.
Dr Rochlin earned a PhD in MolecularBiology and Genetics from Weill Cornell Medical College, conducting research at Sloan Kettering Institute, and a BA in Biology from the University of Pennsylvania. Human γδ TCR repertoires in health and disease. and MBA students with real-world consulting experiences.
Jasmine has a background in neuroscience and genetic manipulation, with early works focused on using a combined structural and molecularbiology approach to assess disease-associated proteins implicated in Alzheimer’s disease. Bioinformatics is all about bringing together different areas of knowledge.
“ Amgen addresses important scientific questions to advance care and improve the lives of patients with serious diseases, including oncology, inflammation and cardiometabolic diseases, among others,” said Flavius Martin , vice president of Oncology, Inflammation and Site Head at Amgen South San Francisco.
When choosing my bachelor’s degree, the choice was between pursuing a career in biology or in computer science. Biology won that battle, and I pursued a bachelor’s and master’s degree in biochemistry and molecularbiology.
Born in 1970, the British and American research scientist has been Director of the Department of Microbiome Research at the Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology in Tübingen since 2016. Before, she was associate professor at Cornell University in the Department of MolecularBiology and Genetics.
Among the populations most significantly affected by COVID-19 are the elderly and patients with preexisting medical conditions including diabetes, hypertension, obesity, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease and chronic lung diseases like COPD and asthma. What’s more, chitinase 3-like-1 augments SARS CoV-2 infection.”
He studies the genetics of numerous common diseases, particularly neuropsychiatric genetics especially schizophrenia, autism, and ADHD. His research focuses on the function of synapses and their disruption in animal models (especially non human primate models) of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disease.
As a non-NSAID, it reduces adverse effects associated with these pain relief drugs, including kidney injury, GI gastritis/ulceration and blood pressure elevation, which can affect patients with cardiovascular disease and the elderly. We set out to improve health by developing a novel non-opioid that avoids potential abuse.
(NASDAQ:CDXC) today highlighted a new study published in The European MolecularBiology Organization Journal looking at the effect of nicotinamide riboside (NR) on maintaining telomeres, the protective regions at the end of DNA strands.
MR : We started by focusing on T-cell lymphoma because it is an orphan disease with very limited effective therapies, but, importantly, we think that CD5 deletion enhances any type of CAR T cell treatment. How might the CD5 knockout approach impact the treatment of other types of cancers beyond T-cell lymphoma?
Chan School of Public Health, lauded Studier for how the technology has enabled strategies for infectious disease control. He has a humble, self-effacing demeanor, and yet he is great at pushing people to make bold bets and to try to make the impossible possible." In a video message, Melissa J.
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