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MiR?34 by targeting p53 induces apoptosis and DNA damage in paclitaxel?resistant human oral squamous carcinoma cells

Chemical Biology and Drug Design

The chemosensitive effects of miR-34 is mediated through increasing DNA damage and apoptosis in a p53 depended manner. The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of miR-34 restoration in OECM-1 oral cancer resistant to paclitaxel (OECM-1/PTX) and its underlying mechanisms through p53-mediated DNA damage and apoptosis.

DNA 100
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SARS-CoV-2: advancing the production of the ACE2 protein

Drug Target Review

To find a DNA fragment that contained the intact ACE2 gene, complete with its embedded regulatory information, they searched libraries of cloned DNA fragments generated as part of the Human Genome Project. The team used the intact human ACE2 gene to increase the chances that mouse cells would incorporate and read the gene correctly.

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Marvin Caruthers receives inaugural Merkin Prize in ceremony at the Broad Institute for DNA synthesis technology

Broad Institute

Related links Merkin Prize Inaugural Merkin Prize in Biomedical Technology awarded to Dr. Marvin Caruthers for developing technology that efficiently synthesizes DNA The inaugural Richard N. Caruthers was announced as the winner in June for his development, in 1981, of an efficient, automated technology for synthesizing DNA.

DNA 52
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A therapy candidate for fatal prion diseases turns off disease-causing gene

Broad Institute

By Greta Friar, Whitehead Institute June 27, 2024 Images of a mouse brain show the effect of a technology called CHARM in turning off the expression of a gene in the brain. Like Cas9, ZFPs can serve as guide proteins to direct the tool to a target site in DNA. Credit: Neumann EN, Bertozzi TM, et al.

Disease 142
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What Biology Can Learn from Physics

Codon

Predictive Models A “ sequence-to-function ” predictive model – an algorithm that determines a protein’s likely function solely by looking at the DNA sequence encoding it – is the natural successor to AlphaFold2. A predictive model for sequence-to-expression would raise the “hit” rates.

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Addressing increasingly resistant drugs by infectious agents

Drug Target Review

10 Reported cAMP as the second messenger signalling molecule conserved from bacteria to humans and modulates several biological processes, including protein expression, gene transcription, and cell development and differentiation. In this assay, active compounds are discovered under physiologically relevant conditions.

Drugs 111
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What Biology Can Learn from Physics

Codon

Predictive Models A “ sequence-to-function ” predictive model – an algorithm that determines a protein’s likely function solely by looking at the DNA sequence encoding it – is the natural successor to AlphaFold2. A predictive model for sequence-to-expression would raise the “hit” rates.