Wed.Aug 23, 2023

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Powerful new antibiotic isolated from microbial ‘dark matter’

Drug Discovery World

New powerful antibiotic Clovibactin seems capable of combating harmful bacteria, and even multi-resistant ‘superbugs’, in a way that makes it more difficult for bacteria to develop resistance against it. Researchers from Utrecht University (Netherlands), Bonn University (Germany), the German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Northeastern University of Boston (USA), and NovoBiotic Pharmaceuticals (USA) shared the discovery of Clovibactin in the scientific journal Cell.

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Ligustrazine improves the compensative effect of Akt survival signaling to protect liver Kupffer cells in trauma?hemorrhagic shock rats

Chemical Biology and Drug Design

Trauma-hemorrhagic shock (THS) is a medical emergency and can cause liver injury. Ligustrazine reduces inflammation and apoptosis induced by THS in liver and promotes survival effects. The beneficial effects of ligustrazine against THS-induced hepatic injury, and could be a potential to treat the liver injury caused by THS. Abstract Trauma-hemorrhagic shock (THS) is a medical emergency that is encountered by physicians in the emergency department.

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FDA approves RSV vaccine to protect babies from birth

Drug Discovery World

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the first vaccine for pregnant individuals to prevent respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in infants. Pfizer’s Abrysvo (Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine) was approved for use at 32-36 weeks gestational age of pregnancy to prevent lower respiratory tract disease (LRTD) and severe LRTD caused by RSV in infants from birth to six months of age.

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Apellis finds faulty needles in probe of rare eye drug side effects

BioPharma Drive: Drug Pricing

The company doesn’t know if the needles have caused retinal vasculitis in some people receiving its geographic atrophy drug Syfovre, but is no longer recommending their use.

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How Machine Learning Drives Clinical Trial Efficiency

Clinical trial data management is increasingly challenging as studies grow in complexity. Quickly accessing and analyzing study data is vital for assessing trial progress and patient safety. In this paper, we explore real-time data access and analysis for proactive study management. We investigate using adverse event (AE) data to monitor safety and discuss a clinical analytics platform that supports collaboration and data review workflows.

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ADME and DDI considerations during drug development

Drug Discovery World

Join DDW for this exclusive free event, Are in vitro metabolism and drug-drug interaction studies critical for an investigational new drug application? which is supported by BioIVT. Expert Dr Andrew G Taylor, PhD, ADME Technical Sales Specialist, BioIVT, will present this event which will take place on 5 September 2023, 4PM BST, 11AM EST, 5PM CEST, 8AM PDT.

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Don't Use Dr. Berne's and LightEyez Eye Drops Due to Bacteria, Fungus, FDA Says

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- Tainted eye drops are back in the news, with federal regulators warning consumers not to use certain eye drops because of contamination concerns. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration on Tuesday advised people to avoid.

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U.S. Gender-Affirming Surgeries Nearly Tripled in 3 Years

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- The number of Americans undergoing gender-affirming surgery is on the rise, new research reveals, almost tripling between 2016 and 2019 alone. During that period, more than 48,000 patients -- about half of them between 19.

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Roche’s surprise study results spur new optimism for TIGIT drugs

BioPharma Drive: Drug Pricing

Data inadvertently published from a closely watched lung cancer study suggest a drug blocking the protein TIGIT may help extend survival, a finding that boosted shares of other developers.

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To Keep Depression at Bay, Fighting Negative Thoughts Is Key

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- Millions of Americans who experience major depression will suffer a relapse, but a new study suggests that learning to focus on the positive, rather than the negatives in everyday life, might help reduce those.

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J&J-backed startup raises another $150M for brain drug development

BioPharma Drive: Drug Pricing

The funding for Rapport Therapeutics saw participation from a series of so-called crossover investors, many of which have pulled back from biotech startups in recent years.

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Deliver Fast, Flexible Clinical Trial Insights with Spotfire

Clinical research has entered a new era, one that requires real-time analytics and visualization to allow trial leaders to work collaboratively and to develop, at the click of a mouse, deep insights that enable proactive study management. Learn how Revvity Signals helps drug developers deliver clinical trial data insights in real-time using a fast and flexible data and analytics platform to empower data-driven decision-making.

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Too Few Kids Are Getting Regular Eye Tests, and Insurance Is Key

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- Eye tests are an important way to catch potential eye-related issues in children, but more than two-thirds of kids in the United States are not receiving them at their checkups. Those with Medicaid and other public health.

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Perficient Included in IDC Market Glance: Digital Business Professional Services Report

Perficient: Drug Development

Today’s environment is relentlessly volatile. It rewards speed over size, agility over efficiency, and cross-functional flow over rigid structure. You must be ready to shift and scale your teams as priorities change. The way forward requires a comprehensive digital strategy that defines the capabilities, agility, and alignment to put you on the right side of digital disruption.

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Millions More Americans May Have Long COVID Than Thought

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- Millions of Americans swear they’re suffering the symptoms of long-haul COVID, but are greeted with eye rolls because they never were formally diagnosed with COVID-19. Their claims need to be taken more seriously.

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Matthew Sfeir named 2023 Moore Foundation Experimental Physics Investigator

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

NEW YORK, August 23, 2023 — Physicist Matthew Sfeir is among 21 innovative mid-career scientists who will each receive $1.25 million from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation to pursue experimental physics research with the promise of significantly transforming understanding of physics and facilitating next-generation technological breakthroughs.

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Clinical Data Like You´ve Never Seen It Before: Why Spotfire Is the Leading Tool for Clinical Analytics

Clinical development organizations face a wide array of challenges when it comes to data, many of which can impact the operational effectiveness of their clinical trials. In this whitepaper, experts from Revvity Signals explore how solutions like TIBCO® Spotfire® enable better, more streamlined studies. The whitepaper also features a success story from Ambrx, a leading biopharmaceutical company, detailing how it has leveraged Spotfire to tackle data quality and collaboration challenges in clinic

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ALS Robbed Her of Speech, But Technology Is Changing That

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- Many people with Lou Gehrig’s disease, also called amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), first start to lose the ability to move their arms and legs. That's not Pat Bennett. She can move just fine. She can still dress.

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Interdisciplinary Lehigh University team awarded NSF grant to train future energy leaders

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

A team of interdisciplinary researchers led by Arindam Banerjee, professor and chair of the Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics Department at Lehigh University, has been awarded nearly $3 million from the National Science Foundation to train a diverse group of future energy-sector leaders across academia, industry, government and policy organizations.

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Climate Change Is Stressing Out the Young, But Inspiring Some to Action

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- Young people have high levels of distress about climate change, and a new study argues that their anguish could be key to fighting it. “People of all ages are being affected by the climate crisis. Young people in.

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Longevity gene from naked mole rats extends lifespan of mice

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

In a groundbreaking endeavor, researchers at the University of Rochester have successfully transferred a longevity gene from naked mole rats to mice, resulting in improved health and an extension of the mouse’s lifespan. Credit: University of Rochester photo / J.

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Another Source of Lead Exposure for Kids: Secondhand Smoke

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- One source of lead exposure in children may surprise you. It’s secondhand smoke, according to a Texas A&M University study. “Further research will likely paint a clearer picture of this exposure route, especially.

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How artificial intelligence gave a paralyzed woman her voice back

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

Researchers at UC San Francisco and UC Berkeley have developed a brain-computer interface (BCI) that has enabled a woman with severe paralysis from a brainstem stroke to speak through a digital avatar.   It is the first time that either speech or facial expressions have been synthesized from brain signals.

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Weight-Loss Surgery Could Lower Women's Cancer Risk

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- It's long been known that obesity is tied to increased cancer risk, but can weight loss after bariatric surgery help lower a person's odds for the disease? The surgeries have now been around long enough for researchers to.

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Rare kidney disease is genetically decoded

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

When Dr. Bodo Beck first saw the three children of a family who had fled Syria sitting in his consultation room at University Hospital Cologne, the human geneticist was surprised. His genetic analysis diagnosed Bartter syndrome type 3, but never before had he seen such severe joint changes in patients with this rare disease.

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Agenus to lay off 25% of staff, trim pipeline in cancer drug push

BioPharma Drive: Drug Pricing

The job cuts are meant to preserve enough cash so the nearly three-decade-old company can potentially pursue its first drug approval next year.

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Stowers scientists find evidence of unintended impacts from anti-cancer drugs

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

KANSAS CITY, MO—August 23, 2023—With around 90% of drugs failing to make it to market, the potential for improving efficiency within the drug development industry is clear. Drugs designed to combat cancers suffer similar rates of failure for many reasons. Now, researchers have revealed one reason why certain anti-cancer compounds can cause unexpected side effects.

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Space Travel Takes Toll on Astronauts' Blood, Bone

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- When astronauts travel to space, the experience depletes their red blood cells and bone, according to a new study.

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Newly discovered “primitive cousins of T rex” shed light on the end of the age of dinosaurs in Africa

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

Fossils of primitive cousins of T. rex that had short, bulldog snouts and even shorter arms have been discovered by scientists in Morocco. The two new dinosaur species belong to the Abelisauridae, a family of carnivorous dinosaurs that were counterparts to the tyrannosaurs of the Northern Hemisphere.

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Longevity gene from naked mole rats extends lifespan of mice

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

In a groundbreaking endeavor, researchers have successfully transferred a longevity gene from naked mole rats to mice, resulting in improved health and an extension of the mouse's lifespan. The research opens exciting possibilities for unlocking the secrets of aging and extending human lifespan.

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Fighting the spread of the spotted lanternfly with a new data science tool

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

“Stomp, squash, smash” has been the accompanying soundtrack to the expansion of an odd-looking bug through the Eastern US. The spotted lanternfly, a large planthopper native to Asia, has been popularized in media outlets as the most recent enemy one ought to kill on sight.

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'Couch Potato' Childhoods Could Mean Heavier, Less Healthy Hearts Later

Drugs.com

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 23, 2023 -- Children need to get up off the sofa and move more, according to a new study that linked childhood sitting time with heart damage in young adulthood. That was true even when the adult's blood pressure and weight were.

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Crystal S. Denlinger, MD, FACP, named new CEO of National Comprehensive Cancer Network; Robert W. Carlson, MD, retiring after 10+ years leading global oncology nonprofit

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

PLYMOUTH MEETING, PA [August 23, 2023] — Today the National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)—a not-for-profit alliance of leading academic cancer centers—announced Crystal S. Denlinger, MD, FACP, as incoming Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Dr.

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How a cup of water can unlock the secrets of our Universe

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

A researcher made a discovery that could change our understanding of the universe. He reveals that there is a range in which fundamental constants can vary, allowing for the viscosity needed for life processes to occur within and between living cells. This is an important piece of the puzzle in determining where these constants come from and how they impact life as we know it.

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Heavy drinking, handgun-carrying linked among rural youth

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

In the rural United States, an adolescent who drinks heavily has a 43% greater probability of carrying a handgun in the following year, according to a study published this month in The Journal of Rural Health.

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Scientists solve mystery of why thousands of octopus migrate to deep-sea thermal springs

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Researchers used advanced technology to study a massive aggregation of deep-sea octopus gathered at thermal springs near an extinct underwater volcano off the coast of Central California. Warm water from hydrothermal springs accelerates development of octopus embryos, giving young octopus a better chance of survival. The Octopus Garden is the largest known aggregation of octopus on the planet -- the size of this nursery, and the abundance of other marine life that thrives in this rich community,

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Deforestation limits nesting habitat for cavity-nesting birds

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

With an extendable pole fitted with a small camera, Alison Ke could get a clear view of the inside of a nest box, including one time when a small, green Pacific parrotlet laid eggs. Ke, who earned a Ph.D.