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Immuno-oncology innovations redefining cancer treatment in 2024

Drug Target Review

What innovative approaches and technologies are anticipated to reshape immuno-oncology treatments in 2024? Immuno-oncology, notably through checkpoint inhibitors, has significantly reshaped cancer treatment over the past decade. Espen integrates clinical and research expertise as Director of Medical Affairs.

Treatment 122
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Spatial study of lung cancer reveals immune markers of response to immunotherapy

Broad Institute

doi: 10.1038/s41590-024-01792-2 (2024) Scientists used a microscope to visualize an immunity hub (yellow and green) in human lung tumor tissue (blue). They analyzed individual immune cells from human lung tumor samples taken from 68 people before they were treated with PD-1 inhibitors. Nature Immunology.

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Targeted drug treatment leads tumor cells to imitate viral infection

Broad Institute

Targeted drug treatment leads tumor cells to imitate viral infection By Ari Navetta July 11, 2024 Breadcrumb Home Targeted drug treatment leads tumor cells to imitate viral infection Exploiting "viral mimicry," mIDH1 inhibitors trick tumors into thinking they are infected with a virus. paper cited Wu M, Kondo H, et al.

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Insights into cellular therapies for cancer treatment

Drug Target Review

Stem cell transplants primarily help the immune response through the “graft-versus-leukaemia effect,” and we have to manage the “graft versus host effect.” This involves the use of CAR-T cell products derived from donor T cells, hence the term “off the shelf,” making it easier to standardise treatments.

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CAR-NK cells: promising for cancer therapy

Drug Target Review

NK cells are among the front line of protection from infected and abnormal cells as part of the ‘innate immune response’. They recognise ‘cell stress molecules’ on the surface of infected, old, injured and cancerous cells without the need for complex pre-stimulation signals of the adaptive immune system (eg, T cells).

Therapies 118
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Regeneron’s Antibody Cocktail Shows Efficacy as COVID-19 Treatment | 2021-01-26

The Pharma Data

Regeneron’s monoclonal antibody cocktail reduced medical visits for COVID-19 patients who had not been hospitalized by almost 50 percent, according to interim clinical trial results reported by researchers at the company. And safety outcomes were similar in the REGN-COV2 dose groups and the placebo group.

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AI Tool CHIEF Paints a Landscape of a Cancer, Refining Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis

PLOS: DNA Science

Diagnosis began to shift from a body-part basis to a molecular one, which I wrote about in “Mutation and location important in cancer treatment” for The Lancet in 2015. This removes the cancer’s blocking of the immune response, so that T cells can fight the cancer.