Drug Target Review

JULY 4, 2023

In the realm of immunology, researchers are constantly striving to unlock the intricate secrets of the human immune system. Among the many remarkable components that make up this complex defence network, T cells have emerged as powerful guardians, orchestrating an array of immune responses with great precision.

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Immune Response Engineering Treatment Therapies 52

ASPET

MAY 21, 2024

Here, we have developed a targeted photosensitizer for photothermal therapy (PTT) of solid tumors through the functionalization of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) to ANXA5-the SWCNT-ANXA5 conjugate. In vitro ablation of cells incubated with the conjugate promoted cell death in a dose-dependent and targeted manner.

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Therapies Treatment Immune Response 100

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

JULY 12, 2023

Researchers have demonstrated that a transplant surgical procedure (called 'needle trauma') triggers a profound immune response and causes the death of most grafted dopamine neurons. These findings suggest a path for the 'realistic' use of cell therapy to treat neurodegenerative disorders.

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Drug Target Review

JANUARY 23, 2024

Cell-based therapies, such as tumour-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapy, have also drawn significant attention following promising results in a melanoma trial. Such approaches apply artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to predict mutations most likely to be good targets for the immune system.

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Drug Target Review

OCTOBER 2, 2024

Cell and gene therapies (CGTs) have made significant advancements in treating oncological diseases, with therapies like CAR-T cell treatments transforming cancer care. However, cell-based therapies are intended to leverage those healthy cells via transplant to regenerate damaged tissue.

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Drug Target Review

NOVEMBER 17, 2023

NK cells are among the front line of protection from infected and abnormal cells as part of the ‘innate immune response’. They recognise ‘cell stress molecules’ on the surface of infected, old, injured and cancerous cells without the need for complex pre-stimulation signals of the adaptive immune system (eg, T cells).

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PLOS: DNA Science

OCTOBER 19, 2023

Last week DNA Science covered a setback in a clinical trial of a gene therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Also recently, FDA’s Cellular, Tissue, and Gene Therapies Advisory Committe turned down a stem cell treatment for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, aka ALS, Lou Gehrig’s disease, or motor neuron disease.

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Drug Target Review

MARCH 1, 2024

How significant are the results in terms of advancing TCR-T cell therapy and AMP immunotherapy for the treatment of solid tumours? We have already applied this approach to several important tumour targets where enhancements in TCR-T therapy may lead to important gains in clinical benefit, including mutated KRAS, NY-ESO, and HPV E7 antigens.

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Broad Institute

MARCH 20, 2024

doi: 10.1038/s41590-024-01792-2 (2024) Scientists used a microscope to visualize an immunity hub (yellow and green) in human lung tumor tissue (blue). Networks of cells are critical in mediating immune responses. How do immune cells organize within tumors to effectively eliminate cancer cells? Nature Immunology.

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Drug Target Review

FEBRUARY 28, 2024

Over the past 25 years, T-cell therapies have gained significant ground in the treatment of cancer. Preclinical research on γδ T cells has made great strides since the cells were first identified in the 1980s, with γδ T-cell therapies from several companies, including IN8bio, now in or nearing clinical trials for various cancers.

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Therapies Engineering Molecular Biology Science 105

PLOS: DNA Science

OCTOBER 12, 2023

In the final chapter of my 2012 book The Forever Fix: Gene Therapy and the Boy Who Saved It , I predicted that the technology would soon expand well beyond the rare disease world. Gene therapy clearly hasn’t had a major impact on health care, offering extremely expensive treatments for a few individuals with rare diseases.

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Therapies Immune Response DNA Virus 69

Plenge Gen

APRIL 7, 2020

Repurposing of approved therapies is the fastest way to impact patients today, as these medicines have regulatory approval to enable investigator-initiated trials and have a manufacturing process to ensure drug supply. (You can download a pdf copy of the blog here.) appeared first on Plenge Gen @rplenge.

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Immune Response Disease Clinical Trials Drugs 52

The Pharma Data

AUGUST 16, 2021

Better activation of innate and adaptive immune responses was achieved with CV2CoV, resulting in faster response onset, higher titers of antibodies, and stronger memory B and T cell activation as compared to the first-generation candidate, CVnCoV. “In Induction of innate immunity was investigated via specific cytokine markers.

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Chemical Biology and Drug Design

FEBRUARY 2, 2024

Terpenes are compounds that inhibit the growth of Leishmania spp, Schistosoma spp, and Echinococcus spp, cause changes in parasite ultrastructure, inhibit enzyme activity, and modulate the immune response. Their use in combination therapy decreases the concentration of the reference drug used.

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Drug Target Review

DECEMBER 28, 2023

In most cancers, the tumour evolves by acquiring mutations that confer growth advantages or resistance to therapies. These neoantigens are identified by T cells of the immune system as foreign proteins and thus trigger an immune response. Neoantigens are recognised as non-self and trigger an immune response.

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Drug Target Review

JANUARY 2, 2024

In research published in Scientific Reports , 1 investigators focused on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), known for their potential in treating cell defects and regulating immune responses. We are studying the placement of organelles within cells and how they communicate to help better treat disease,” said Coskun.

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Broad Institute

OCTOBER 11, 2023

His mother had a presentation of the disease that suggested her immune system was already on the job. But immunotherapy was not yet widely used and had not been applied clinically to Merkel cell carcinoma, so she received traditional chemotherapy and radiation therapy, suffering life-threatening complications along the way.

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Research Immune Response Clinical Trials Therapies 137

Drug Target Review

FEBRUARY 21, 2024

Stem cell transplants have saved patients’ lives time and time again, which led us to launch our own Stem Cell Transplant and Cellular Therapy Program. Stem cell transplants primarily help the immune response through the “graft-versus-leukaemia effect,” and we have to manage the “graft versus host effect.”

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Drug Target Review

MARCH 21, 2024

There are a few approved therapies for DMD including four exon-skipping drugs and one AAV-microdystrophin drug, which uses a shortened version of dystrophin. AAV-based therapies often can’t be dosed more than once due to concerns about an immune response. Molecular Therapy-Nucleic Acids. Human molecular genetics.

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Drug Target Review

JANUARY 15, 2024

The preclinical results demonstrated significant immune responses and tumour regression. Could you elaborate on the mechanisms by which these responses are initiated within cancer cells? This induced anti-tumour immunity is also detectable by increased innate and adaptive immune cells in the tumour, spleen and blood.

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Treatment Immune Response Therapies Clinical Trials 105

SugarCone Biotech

JUNE 10, 2024

Targeting 4-1BB remained of interest to the immuno-oncology field as cell culture experiments and tumor models in mice suggested that robust anti-tumor immune responses could be triggered by anti-4-1BB antibody therapies. This is the T cell type most closely associated with anti-tumor immune responses.

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Drug Target Review

DECEMBER 5, 2024

Viral vectors have been crucial in transforming the gene therapy landscape due to their natural ability to infect cells. 1 In 2017, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the first AAV-based gene replacement therapy (Luxturna), for Leber congenital amaurosis type 2.

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Drug Target Review

DECEMBER 27, 2023

This interaction inhibits inflammation and immune activation, and in particular prevents macrophages from phagocytosing and destroying cancer cells. By blocking CD24 with an antibody drug, our goal is to powerfully reactivate the anti-cancer immune response and drive therapeutic efficacy.

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Immune Response Science Clinical Development Drugs 105

Drug Target Review

OCTOBER 4, 2023

More recently, researchers have begun to look at conjugating immunomodulatory agents to antibodies to directly activate an immune response against the tumour. This approach – immune-stimulating antibody conjugates (ISACs) – uses a payload that stimulates the innate and adaptive immune responses, recruiting tumour-fighting T cells.

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Small Molecule Drugs Immune Response Targeted Protein Degradation 126

Advarra

JANUARY 11, 2024

The applications of mRNA-based therapies in cancer research represent one of the next groundbreaking steps toward improved cancer treatments. Adoptive T Cell therapies, therapeutic antibodies, and immunomodulatory proteins represent just some of the potentially beneficial treatment strategies for successful mRNA cancer trials.

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Vaccine Therapies Clinical Trials Small Molecule 52

Alta Sciences

JANUARY 11, 2024

It is estimated that there are over 6,000 monogenic diseases, affecting over 350 million people worldwide; for these diseases, cell and gene therapy may provide hope for a cure. However, there are significant challenges associated with the successful development of these complex, leading-edge therapies. what is the altascientist?

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Therapies Immune Response Disease Virus 52

Drug Target Review

JUNE 6, 2023

We are in an era of immuno-oncology (IO) revolution with many approved therapies now available to treat a broad range of cancers. Generally, IO has been focused on harnessing the anti-tumour activity of certain cancer-fighting T-cells , a key cell type involved in the adaptive immune defense system.

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Engineering Immune Response Biochemical Pharmacology Clinical Trials 98

Alta Sciences

JUNE 11, 2024

My Attendance at the 2024 Boston Society Cell and Gene Therapy Conference pmjackson Tue, 06/11/2024 - 20:49 , via Wikimedia Commons" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="c7a7fa8b-b2fe-4d84-a75e-d1ba3a4e2caf" src="[link] width="742" height="249" loading="lazy" /> Ecm85, CC BY-SA 3.0

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Therapies Molecular Biology Immune Response Science 52

The Premier Consulting Blog

APRIL 18, 2024

Development of cell and gene therapies is growing rapidly, given the major advances in genomic technologies and increasing scientific understanding of genetic regulation and immunology. This blog will outline three characteristics of a successful nonclinical program to support entry into clinical trials for a cell or gene therapy product.

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Drug Target Review

OCTOBER 19, 2023

They discovered that these same nerve cells responsible for triggering the itch sensation also played a critical role in preventing an overactive immune response and maintaining inflammation at manageable levels. In the absence of IL-31, these nerve cells failed to control the immune system, leading to unchecked inflammation.

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Immune Response Regulations Treatment Therapies 104

Drug Target Review

APRIL 17, 2024

HLA are the critical molecules that our immune systems use to present peptides to T cells and facilitate recognition and killing in immune responses to pathogens. HLA-II presents peptides to CD4 T cells thought to be important for indirectly helping immune responses and facilitating antibody production.

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Immune Response Laboratories DNA Virus 105

Drug Target Review

JUNE 9, 2023

This exclusive interview with Dr Sharon Benzeno, Chief Commercial Officer, Immune Medicine at Adaptive Biotechnologies, unveils some ground-breaking research on T- cell therapy for cancer , which has seen the first TCR-based therapeutic candidate progress to clinical development, offering promising advancements in innovative cancer treatments.

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Drug Target Review

DECEMBER 13, 2024

2 Unmet needs in lung cancer treatment Recent decades have seen significant advancements in lung cancer treatment, especially with the introduction of targeted therapies and immunotherapies, which have notably improved survival rates. These can include anti-tubulin compounds, potentially reducing side effects and improving quality of life.

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Drug Target Review

OCTOBER 16, 2023

This is particularly pertinent in immune-based cell therapies like CAR-T, where animals do not mimic the human immune response. The full potential of PDOs would be to shorten the time and costs associated with medicine creation, and then use PDO therapies to treat patients effectively.

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Disease Immune Response Cell Biology Therapies 122

SCIENMAG: Medicine & Health

AUGUST 14, 2023

Understanding how proteins operate in cancer cells raises the prospect of new therapies that block key proteins that drive cancer growth, or therapies that trigger immune responses to abnormal proteins created […]

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Immune Response Therapies 63

LifeSciVC

MAY 9, 2024

These connections provide all-too-important ‘reasons to believe’ for further investment and movement into earlier lines of therapy. However, despite this long winter, new approaches, ranging from CD3 bi-specifics, to cell therapies, to cancer vaccines, and more recent novel intracellular mechanisms have started to turn the tide.

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The Pharma Data

JANUARY 18, 2021

Use of AAVnerGene capsid library provided to Neurophth for ophthalmic gene therapy. Next Generation AAVs enhance gene therapies by increasing transduction efficiency and specificity while reducing immune responses and cost. gene therapy company (hereafter Neurophth), and AAVnerGene Inc. ,

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Therapies Immune Response DNA Treatment 52