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Metabolism of macrocyclic drugs

Metabolite Tales Blog

Previously natural products have provided the source of up to 90% of macrocyclic drugs, not surprising given that 20% of natural product derived ring systems are macrocyclic [2]. Not only this, the reduction in rotatable bonds and consequent reduction in susceptibility to metabolism is an additional benefit [4]. Chen et al.,

Drugs 52
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Metabolism of de novo designed macrocyclic drugs

Metabolite Tales Blog

Previously natural products have provided the source of 80-90% of macrocyclic drugs, not surprising given that 20% of natural product derived ring systems are macrocyclic. [2] Not only this, the reduction in rotatable bonds and consequent reduction in susceptibility to metabolism is an additional benefit [4]. Chen et al.,

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Metabolism of 2022 FDA approved small molecule drugs PART 2

Metabolite Tales Blog

Tapinarof (3,5-dihydroxy-4-isopropylstilbene) is actually a natural product which was found serendipitously when investigating the secondary metabolites of Photorhabdus luminescens , a bioluminescent, Gram-negative bacillus, which lives symbiotically within a soil-living entomopathogenic nematode. 8 This is not the only point of interest.

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We Need Better Benchmarks for Machine Learning in Drug Discovery

Practical Cheminformatics

SIDER - A collection of 1,427 chemical structures with associated side effects divided into categories ranging from “Hepatobiliary disorders” and “Infections and infestations” to less scientific categories such as “Product issues”, “Investigations”, and “Social circumstances”. I have a few ideas.

Drugs 93
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Metabolism of five membered nitrogen containing heterocycles

Metabolite Tales Blog

Bicyclic structures containing five membered rings such as indoles, consisting of a six-membered benzene ring fused to a five-membered pyrrole ring, are also increasingly relevant as growing research fields such as psychedelics make use of these scaffolds, often found in natural products.

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Obstacles and innovations of macrocyclic drug development

Drug Target Review

However, close to 40 percent of all macrocyclic drugs are orally bioavailable, 6 including natural products and derivatives thereof that have provided chemical structure clues with respect to permeability. Cyclic Peptide Design, Chapter 2: Strategies to Enhance Metabolic Stabilities. Pharmaceuticals , 16(7):996, 2023.